Passport enigma: how to decipher the hidden meaning behind your number
What To Know
- The second character of the passport number is a digit that indicates the year in which the passport was issued.
- The fifth to ninth characters of the passport number are a unique sequence of five digits that identifies the individual passport holder.
- The tenth character of the passport number is a checksum digit that validates the accuracy of the passport number.
Deciphering the Enigma: A Comprehensive Guide to Indian Passport Number Structure</h1>
Navigating the labyrinthine world of passport numbers can be a daunting task, especially for Indian citizens. With its unique alphanumeric sequence, understanding how passport number look like in india is crucial for various purposes, including travel, visa applications, and identity verification. This comprehensive guide will delve into the intricacies of Indian passport numbers, empowering you with the knowledge to decipher this enigmatic code.
Anatomy of an Indian Passport Number
An Indian passport number consists of a combination of letters and numbers, typically in the following format:
- First Character: A single uppercase letter (A-Z)
- Second Character: A single digit (0-9)
- Third and Fourth Characters: Two uppercase letters (A-Z)
- Fifth to Ninth Characters: Five digits (0-9)
- Tenth Character: A single uppercase letter (A-Z)
Breaking Down the Components
First Character
The first character of an Indian passport number represents the Regional Passport Office (RPO) that issued the passport. Each RPO is assigned a specific letter code, as shown below:
Letter Code | Regional Passport Office |
— | — |
A | Mumbai |
B | Delhi |
C | Chennai |
D | Hyderabad |
E | Kolkata |
F | Bengaluru |
G | Chandigarh |
H | Ahmedabad |
I | Lucknow |
J | Bhopal |
K | Jaipur |
L | Kochi |
M | Thiruvananthapuram |
N | Guwahati |
O | Bhubaneswar |
P | Patna |
Q | Ranchi |
R | Ernakulam |
S | Mangalore |
T | Kanpur |
U | Dehradun |
V | Jalandhar |
W | Visakhapatnam |
X | Coimbatore |
Y | Ludhiana |
Z | Jaipur (for Diplomatic Passports) |
Second Character
The second character of the passport number is a digit that indicates the year in which the passport was issued. This digit is assigned sequentially, starting with 0 for passports issued in 2000 and so on.
Third and Fourth Characters
The third and fourth characters of the passport number are uppercase letters that represent the **type of passport** issued. The following codes are used:
Letter Code | Type of Passport |
— | — |
A | Ordinary Passport |
B | Diplomatic Passport |
C | Official Passport |
D | Emergency Certificate |
E | Seaman’s Passport |
F | Haj Passport |
G | Miscellaneous Passport |
Fifth to Ninth Characters
The fifth to ninth characters of the passport number are a unique sequence of five digits that identifies the individual passport holder. These digits are assigned sequentially and are unique to each passport issued.
Tenth Character
The tenth character of the passport number is a checksum digit that validates the accuracy of the passport number. This digit is calculated using a mathematical formula and ensures that any errors in the passport number are detected.
Example of an Indian Passport Number
Let’s consider the following passport number: A0A12345B
- First Character: A (Mumbai RPO)
- Second Character: 0 (Issued in 2000)
- Third and Fourth Characters: A1 (Ordinary Passport)
- Fifth to Ninth Characters: 12345 (Unique Identifier)
- Tenth Character: B (Checksum Digit)
Importance of Understanding Passport Number Structure
Understanding how passport number look like in india is essential for several reasons:
- Identity Verification: Passport numbers are used as a primary means of identification for travel and other official purposes.
- Visa Applications: When applying for visas, applicants are required to provide their passport number for verification and tracking.
- Travel Documents: Passport numbers are included in travel documents such as boarding passes and airline tickets.
- Official Correspondence: Passport numbers are often used in official correspondence related to travel and immigration matters.
Questions We Hear a Lot
1. What is the purpose of the checksum digit in an Indian passport number?
A: The checksum digit is used to validate the accuracy of the passport number and detect any errors in the sequence.
2. Can I change my passport number if I lose my passport?
A: No, passport numbers are unique and cannot be changed. If you lose your passport, you must apply for a new one, which will have a different passport number.
3. Where can I find my passport number?
A: Your passport number is printed on the front page of your passport, below your name and photo.
4. What does the letter “Z” in the first character of a passport number indicate?
A: The letter “Z” in the first character indicates that the passport is a Diplomatic Passport issued by the Jaipur RPO.
5. Can I get a passport without a number?
A: No, all Indian passports issued after 2000 have a unique passport number.